Many people put cardiac arrest , heart attack and a stroke in the same category.
But all these conditions differ in symptoms , severity and background.
Making a difference between these three health issues is really important , in order to know how to help a patient and how to prevent any of the conditions becoming more severe.
To learn and educate yourselves more , read the full explanation of these conditions below:
1.Heart Attack
This represents a circulation disorder. In case a person’s blood flow is blocked or oxygen deprived , the blood does not get to the heart muscle and if left untreated immediately , could kill the organ.
It is important to know that the heart is still working , when someone suffers a heart attack.
2.Cardiac Arrest
This condition is known as an ‘electrical’ disorder.
When someone’s electrical activity in the heart is disrupted , tachycardia happens and the blood flow immediately stops moving thought the body. When this happens , the heart stops working altogether.
3.Stroke
This is also known as a brain disorder. Strokes are divided into three types:
- Ischemic stroke- when the artery carrying blood and oxygen to the brain is blocked
- Transient ischemic attack (TIA) — also familiar as a mini stroke; It occurs when there is a short artery blood flow to the brain
- Hemorrhagic stroke- this represents a ruptured artery inside the brain
Heart Attack Symptoms:
Here are the most common symptoms that can indicate heart attacks:
- (angina) — burden inside the chest , mistaken for indigestion. It repeats every few minutes. – Body pain- especially in the neck , back , abdomen , jaw , arms (particularly the left one)
- Wheezing and shallow breathing
- Cold sweating
- Dizziness and fatigue episodes
- Anxiety
- Coughing
- Nausea
Treatment for these symptoms is usually via medication and incorporating a
healthy diet.
Cardiac Arrest Symptoms:
These symptoms often occur minutes before cardiac arrest happens. Here they are:
- Weakness
- Blackout
- Fainting
- Shallow breaths
- Chest pain
- Excessive palpitation
In some cases the person can also identify the following
symptoms:
- Sudden collapse
- Shortage of breath
- Weak or no pulse
- Little or no responsiveness
Cardiac arrests are dangerous , because the symptoms occur rapidly and are usually lethal.
Stroke Symptoms:
- Nausea
- Blurred speech
- Face , arm or leg numbness or paralysis (especially on one side)
- Headaches and vomiting
- Mental disorientation , forgetfulness of names and places , distraction and loss of concentration
- Impaired vision and double vision
- Excessive sweating
- Walking issues and dizziness
- Transient ischemic attack (TIA)
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